TAMAQUA — The topic of heroin and prescription opioid use had about 300 people at the Tamaqua Area Middle School on Wednesday.
They were there to listen to guest speakers on how to help those dealing with addiction and help the community. The meeting was sponsored by the Tamaqua Area School District and the Tamaqua Area Student Government Association.
Todd Zimmerman, an adjunct history professor with Lehigh Carbon Community College, thought of the idea after watching a “60 Minutes” episode. A town hall meeting was also held in Jim Thorpe in December. He introduced each of the speakers.
“In Pennsylvania in 2014, almost 2,500 individuals died of overdoses and that’s from the Pennsylvania’s coroners report and that’s probably underestimated depending upon how it is reported,” state Physician General Dr. Rachel Levine said.
She said the data from 2015 are likely to be worse with more overdoses. She said “almost 50 people a day die from overdoses” in the nation.
Levine, Secretary Gary Tennis, with the state Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs, Schuylkill County Judge James P. Goodman, Carbon County Judge Joseph Matika and Schuylkill County District Attorney Christine Holman each spoke for about 15 minutes. The public was also invited to ask questions.
Levine talked about prescription opioids and heroin. She also spoke about naloxone, a fast-acting overdose antidote that blocks the effects of heroin and opiates on the brain.
“Naloxone is a unique medication. It saves lives. It’s not addictive in any way,” she said.
Tennis said police have used naloxone 750 times to revive people from an overdose.
“Addiction is a disease. This is a medical condition. This is not a moral failing. This affects one in four families in our state and across our nation. These are our children. These are our sisters and brothers, parents and loved ones. We have to save their lives,” Levine said, adding they also need treatment.
She said heroin has made in roads in America.
“This crisis is rural. It is urban. It is suburban. It is everywhere,” she said.
A woman from Carbon County, who did not give her name, said the stigma is real and needs to be overcome. To learn more about what makes people become addicted, she said, people should talk to those on the front lines of fighting the deadly battle.
“Ask the addicts. Talk with the addicts. There’s answers there,” she said.
People she knows talk about addicts like they are castoffs of society.
“I think people are afraid of addicts. I don’t think people think they have anything valuable to say,” she said.
Levine said those affected by this disease need to know there is hope for them.
“We have to treat people like the human beings that they are,” she said.
Travis Snyder, Schuylkill County, introduced himself by saying, “I am a human being in long-term recovery,” he said.
He asked the panelists “Can a group like ours (Skook Recovers) feel confident in your support as we take a fearless approach to inspiring our communities getting our recovery stories out in the public and bringing the essence of our spirit into schools and public institutions?”
Tennis and others said yes.
Holman talked about what the District Attorney’s Office is doing to address the drug problem in the county. She provided statistics about the county and how cases have increased that involved drugs. She talked about the drug task force and what it does. She also mentioned drug prescription drop-off boxes in various locations in the county including the sheriffs office.
“We are looking to deter the use of drugs,” she said.
She urged the public to get involved.
“Be part of the solution and strive to make our county a better place,” Holman said.
Tennis talked about drug courts and their role in rehabilitation. Schuylkill County does not have a drug court. Tennis also talked about naloxone.
“Naloxone is one piece of the puzzle. They need further treatment,” he said.
He said he could sense that there were people in recovery who were attending the meeting. That did turn out to be true when Matika asked people to stand if they would who are confronting such issues. About eight people stood up. He said a large part of crime is related to some form of addiction.
Drug courts have a role to play in helping those facing addiction.
“Drug courts are proven and effective,” he said.
One woman talked about how private insurance can be limiting where someone can go for treatment. Another talked about if there is more to do to help people who have overdosed. Several audience members said there needs to be more beds and care facilities for those in need.
Goodman and Matika also talked about drug courts. Goodman said a committee has been formed in Schuylkill County to deal with the possibility of a drug court.
“Many counties have these drug courts and they are successful,” he said.
He said a program would be 12 to 18 months. He said certain offenses would not be eligible for the program.
“The drug court is not the sole answer but hopefully it is a tool we will use to fight the drug addiction problem,” Goodman said.
Matika said in 2015 about 90 percent of cases in Carbon County involved alcohol or drugs.
“With drug courts the result is restoration,” he said.
He said 75 percent of drug court graduates remain arrest free after completing the program. He said there are benefits to the county in terms of saving money.
Susan Wapensky, Carbon County, said her son died of a heroin overdose in 2012. He was 33. Her daughter-in-law told her of his death.
“I just went into complete shock and denial,” she said.
She wants people to know that the death affects the whole family but their is a chance for recovery.
“There is hope out there,” she said.
Melissa Chewey, Schuylkill County Drug and Alcohol program administrator, said she was thankful so many people turned out for the event.
“I think we need to continue to bring awareness,” she said.